The Japanese Radical: マ


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Meaning
bend person    マ

Explanation (Further radicals with „person“ are: sitting 匕, sitting cross-legged 夂, lying , kneeling ⺈, skilled 才, bending 卩, slumped 㔾 or husband 夫)

Used in these characters:
JLPT 4Joyo 2
pass, commute, communicate
ru, kayou, TSŪ
Left: movement 辶, right: 甬 (bent person マ, and use/usage 用 (= A fence 用 can be used.)
The bent person uses movement for passing through (commuting).  
JLPT 3Joyo 3
beforehand, prior, previous
kanete, YO
Top: bent person マ, bottom: var. of block 丁
(work preparation) To make a bent nail マ into a straight nail 丁 is done: beforehand.  
JLPT 3Joyo 4
brave, courage, spirited, valiant, heroism
isamu,
Top: bent person マ, bottom: man 男 (= the field's 田 strength 力)
The bent person acts like a man: brave and with courage.  
JLPT 3Joyo 4
order, rule, command, decree
REI
Top: lid , below: bent person マ
To put a lid on the bent person, that's the order.  
JLPT 3Joyo 4
cool, freeze, cold
tsumetai, hieru, REI
Left: ice 冫, right: order, command 令 (A lid on the bent person マ. That is the order.)
Ice is "ordered" to cool.  
JLPT 2Joyo 6
doubt, distrust, suspect
utagau, GI
Left: seated person 匕, arrow 矢; right: bent person マ, correct 正
Both persons have an arrow, whether if it's the correct one, they doubt.  
JLPT 2Joyo 6
pain, ache, hurt
itai/mu/meru, TSŪ
Top: sick 疒 (An ice-冫-cold building 广 makes sick.), below: 甬 = bent person マ, use 用 (image of a fence)
The disease, when somebody is hanging bent over a fence is painful.  
JLPT 2Joyo 7
dance
odoru,
Left: foot 足 (kneecap 口 and a footprint 止), right: var. of pass 通 The bent マ person uses/needs 用 movement 辶 for passing/ commuting.)
The foot of the bent person is used when: dancing.  
JLPT -Joyo 7
uproar, gushing out, bubble up, emergence
waku,
Left: water 氵, right: brave/valiant 勇 (a bent マ man 男, but brave)
The water develops its 'braveness' when it uproars.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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