The Japanese Radical: 西


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Meaning
west    西

Explanation The upper stroke can be seen as horizon. Below a variante of sun and two legs , which here stand for a downward motion: Belos the horizon sinks the sun (at sunset) in the west.

Used in these characters:
西
JLPT 5Joyo 2
west
nishi, SEI, SAI
西
This sign has some similarities with sun combined with two strokes , directing downwards. The upper line is the horizon.
Below the horizon the sun sinks at sunset in the west.  
JLPT 3Joyo 4
vote, ballot
HYŌ
西
Top: west 西 (Sunset of the sun under the horizon in the west), below: to show / (image of an altar with sth. on that is shown.)
In the west you show your vote in a ballot/poll.  
JLPT 3Joyo 4
sign, signpost, mark, symbol
shirushi, HYŌ
西
Left: tree , right: vote (In the west 西 you show at a vote.) [ = ひょうぼく = marking pole]
The tree in the west 覀 shows as a signpost.  
JLPT 3Joyo 4
need, necessity, essence, point, pivot
kaname, iru,
西
Top: west 西 (Sunset of the sun under the horizon in the west), below: woman . (Here: 西 as a handbag with big handle)
A handbag is for a woman: a need.  
JLPT 2Joyo 5
value, price
atai, KA
西
Left: person , right: west 西 (sunset under the horizon of the sun in the west)
The person from the west knows his value.  
JLPT 2Joyo 7
smoke
kemuri, kemui/tai, EN
西
Left: fire , right: west 西 (Sunset of the sun under the horizon in the west.), earth
(Westerly winds are commonly frequent.) A fire from the west of the earth brings us the: smoke.  
JLPT 1Joyo 7
transition, shift, move, transfer, change
utsuru, SEN
西
Left: movement , right: west 西, big , I/myself
A movement in the west by the "Big Self" (= western egoism), means a real transition.  
JLPT 1Joyo 7
hegemony, domination, leadership, supremac, champion
HA
西
Top: west 西 (Sunset of the sun under the horizon in the west), bottom: leather (The horned 廿 animal has a skin of leather), month
In the west, they make (as much) leather within a month to get leadership as hegemon.  
JLPT 1Joyo 7
float (on the water), drift, waft
tadayou, HYŌ
西
Left: water , right: vote (In the west 西 you show at a vote.)
Water 'voted' to let things float.  
JLPT 1Joyo 7
overturning (vehicle), capsize (boat), shade, mantle, cover
kutsugaeru/su, ōu, FUKU
西
Top: west 西, bottom: repeat/again (= to go with a reverse ) [reverse = Who first lies on a tatami mat and then sits cross-legged , has reversed.]
In the west it repeats (the experience) that everything can overturn or capsize.  
JLPT 2Joyo 7
hip, lower back, loins
koshi,
西
Left: part of body /, right: necessity (Hand bags 覀 are for women a necessity.)
(Asian women have less 'butt') A body part of western 西 women are the hips.  
JLPT -Joyo 7
fear, horrified, shudder
RITSU
西
Left: feeling , right: west 西 (Sunset of the sun under the horizon in the west), tree
(It gets dark quickly in the forest:) The feelings at sunset in the trees were: Fear and terror.  

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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