The Japanese Radical: 自


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Meaning
oneself    自

Explanation The Radical mizukara shows an eye and has an emphasis to express that the own person is meant.

Used in these characters:
JLPT 4Joyo 2
summer
natsu, KA, GE
From top: Cover (against the sun), I, myself (The emphasized eye is myself.), upturned foot (= sitting cross-legged)
Covered (= in the shade) I myself sit cross-legged, because it is summer.
JLPT 4Joyo 2
self
mizukara, SHI, JI
An emphasis with an eye
I emphasize the eye shows the: own self.
JLPT 3Joyo 3
breath, breathing, son
iki, SOKU
Top: oneself (The accented eye as the "self"), below: heart
I myself I am and my heart exists as long as I breathe, and my breath lives on in my son.
JLPT 2Joyo 3
nose, snout
hana, BI
From top: self (The emphasized eye as the "self"), rice field , plant
(Because of hay fever:) I myself in a field with plants and it itches at my nose.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
rest, relax, relaxation
ikou, KEI
Top: tongue and self (The accented eye as the "self"), bottom: heart
My tongue, myself and my heart need a rest.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
smell, stink, smack
kusai, SHŪ
Top: self (The accented eye as the "self"), below: big
His ego is so big that it stinks.
JLPT -Joyo 7
smell, sniff
kagu, KYŪ
Left: mouth , right: variation of smell, stink (because without "dog" )
The mouth itself of the dog can sniff a smell. (Or: The mouth itself of a dog has a smell.)

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At this page you get the memory phrases for learning the Japanese Kanji. If you are learning the Chinese Hanzi, please follow this link.



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