The Japanese Radical: 殳


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Meaning
Hand with axe    殳

Explanation The Radical rumata shows a hand with an axe .

Used in these characters:
JLPT 3Joyo 3
throw, pitch
nageru,
Left: hand , right: (battle axe 几 in a hand )
One hand holds the weapon, the other hand throws it.
JLPT 3Joyo 3
role, post, service
eki, YAKU
Left: to go , right: weapon (battle axe) 几 in a hand
Go with the weapon in your hand, that is your role.
JLPT 3Joyo 4
kill, murder
korosu, SATSU, SETSU
Left: 杀 (marker and tree ), right: weapon (battle axe) 几 in a hand
At the mark in the tree, he had a weapon in his hand and was killed.
JLPT 2Joyo 5
establish, organize, provide, arrange
keru, SETSU
Left: word (sound waves out of a mouth ), right: weapon 几 (battle axe) in a hand
With words and a weapon in the hand to establish sth.
JLPT 1Joyo 6
cereals, grain
KOKU
Left: samurai , cover , rice plant , right: (weapon 几 [battle axe] in a hand )
The samurai protects (= covers) the rice plants with the weapon in his hand and also other cereals and grains.
JLPT 2Joyo 6
step, paragraph, column
DAN
Left: cliff (with stairs), right: weapon 几 (battle axe) in a hand
At the cliff is a staircase, where a hand with a weapon made the steps.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
epidemic, plague
EKI, YAKU
Left: disease (An ice-cold building 广 makes sick), below: weapon 几 (battle axe) in a hand
A disease hitting like a weapon in a hand is an epidemic.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
beat, hit, strike
naguru, Ō
Left: district/ward , right top: weapon 几 (battle axe), below: hand
In this district they have a weapon in the hand, because they want to beat/strike.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
leisure, spare time
hima, KA
Left: day , center: var. of door (with stairs ), right: tool コ, hand
(DIY = Home improvement as a hobby:) The day when I repair the door and the stairs with a tool in my hand is my leisure.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
husk, hull, (nut) shell
kara, KAKU
Left from top: samurai , cover , table 几 (or variation of: sell ); right: (weapon 几 in a hand )
A samurai is at a table (covered with a table-cloth ) with his weapon in the hand and cracks the husks and shells.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
attack, strike, beat, dash
utsu, GEKI
Top: vehicle and weapon 几 in a hand , bottom: hand
In a vehicles, with a weapons in your hand and another hand: For the attack!
JLPT 1Joyo 7
forge
kitaeru, TAN
Left: metal , right: steps (In the cliff a weapon 几 in a hand made stairs )
The metal for the stairs was forged.
殿
JLPT 2Joyo 7
Mister ..., palace, mansion, hall, lord
DEN, TEN
Left: buttock from the side and together , right: weapon 几 in a hand
Buttocks together with armed hands are in the palace of Mister ....
JLPT 2Joyo 7
common, general, a kind, carrier, circulate
HAN
Left: boat , right: weapon 几 (image of a battle axe) in a hand
(Seafaring was dangerous:) Boats where they had a battle axe at hand were common.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
conveyor, carry, transport
HAN
Left: hand , right: general (Boats where they had a battle axe 几 at hand were generally common.)
Hands are generally needed for conveyoring.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
tray, board, plate, platter, shallow bowl, disk
BAN
Top: general (Boats where you have your battle axe 几 at hand were generally common.), bottom: plate
A boat is built with a weapon/tool in a hand as equally also plates, trays or boards.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
sink, collapse, fall, drown, vanish, ruin
BOTSU
Left: water , right: weapon 几 (battle axe) in a hand
In the water, sb. with a weapon in the hand is sinking.
JLPT -Joyo 7
destroy, break, damage, scratched
KI
Left: mortar (cf. pressing hands/press [cf: , ), earth , right: weapon 几 (battle axe) in hand .
Within a mortar made of earth or with a battle axe in your hand you can: destroy.
JLPT -Joyo 7
thigh, crotch
mata, momo, KO
Left: body or part of the body /, right: weapon 几 (battle axe) and hand
(It is the longest bone:) The part of the body which can serve as "weapon in a hand" is the thigh(-bone).

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

At this page you get the memory phrases for learning the Japanese Kanji. If you are learning the Chinese Hanzi, please follow this link.



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