The Japanese Radical: 开


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Meaning
open    开

Explanation Image of a toori, the entrance gate of a Shinto shrine, with a double traverse beam

Used in these characters:
JLPT 3Joyo 2
shape, pattern
katachi, kata, KEI, GYŌ
Left: open (image of a toori, the entrance gate of a Shintō-shrine, cf. open ), right: hair
Open hair and you are in a good shape.
JLPT 4Joyo 3
open
hiraku, akeru, KAI
Outside: gate , inside: image of a toori , which is the entrance gate =とりい of a Shintō-shrine - both are symbols for being open
A "toori"-gate is (always) open.
JLPT 4Joyo 3
research, polish, grind, sharpen
togu, KEN
Left: stone (Below the cliff are stones ), right: open, start (entrance gate of a Shintō-shrine cf. )
(Only polished gems show their beauty:) A stone "opens", if it is grinded for being researched.
JLPT 3Joyo 4
model, form, pattern, mold, type, shape
kata, KEI
Top: punishment (who openly uses a knife is punished), below: earth
With an open knife and earth (=clay) a model is formed.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
punishment, penalty
KEI
Left: open (image of a toori, the entrance gate of a Shintō-shrine), right: knife
Who openly uses his knife must be punished.
JLPT 2Joyo 7
bottle, jug, jar
kame, BIN
Left: unite (When coming out of a buddhist temple gate you shall be united), right: roof tile (image of interhooked tiles)
You can "unite", with this clay (as used for roof tiles), when making: bottles and jugs.
JLPT 1Joyo 7
unite, join, merge
awaseru, HEI
Left: person , right: unite (When coming out of a the gate (=toori) of a shinto-shrine you shall be united)
Persons who are united are united/merged.

Radicals are shown here that are similar either in appearance or meaning.

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